01ASC 842-10-25· Lease classification5-criteria test
Ownership transfer
Purchase option
Term ≥ 75% life
PV ≥ 90% FV
Specialized asset
→ Operating lease
02Source contract· Extracted terms9 terms
Office Lease Agreement · 5Y · $510K
TERM5 years (Jan '26 – Dec '30)§3.1
RENT$8,500/month · $510K total§4.1
ASSET FV$180K · ~15Y economic life§2.2
PV PMTS$142K · 79% of FVSch. A
03Memo · Lease classificationDrafted
None of the five ASC 842-10-25-2 finance-lease criteria are met1; PV of payments is ~79% of fair value and term is ~33% of economic life2. Classified as an operating lease3.
[1] ASC 842-10-25-2
[2] ASC 842-10-25-2(c)(d)
[3] Lease §3.1
ASC CODIFICATION92 paragraphs scanned
ASC 842ASC 360ASC 820ASC 606
Technical Accounting — research, extract contract terms, and draft a defensible memo